radiofrequency-ablation-procedure-and-preparation
Published : July 31, 2024

How to Prepare for Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a medical procedure used to reduce pain. It involves using heat generated by radio waves to target specific nerves and temporarily interrupt their ability to transmit pain signals. Preparing for this procedure can ensure a smooth process and a successful outcome. Here’s a detailed guide on how to prepare for radiofrequency ablation therapy.

What is Radiofrequency Ablation?

Radiofrequency ablation is a minimally invasive procedure used primarily for pain management. It targets nerves responsible for transmitting pain signals from specific areas of the body, such as the neck, back, or joints. By applying heat through radio waves, the nerve is ablated, which means its ability to send pain signals to the brain is disrupted.

How to Prepare for Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy

Proper preparation for radiofrequency ablation therapy can significantly influence the success of the procedure and your overall experience. Below are key areas to focus on:

Location

  • Confirm the Location: Ensure you know the exact location of the facility where the procedure will be performed. This might be a hospital or an outpatient clinic.
  • Transportation: Arrange for someone to drive you to and from the procedure, as you may not be able to drive afterwards due to sedation or discomfort.

What to Wear

  • Comfortable Clothing: Wear loose, comfortable clothing on the day of the procedure. This makes it easier for you to change and for the medical staff to access the treatment area.
  • Avoid Jewellery: Leave jewellery and other accessories at home to avoid any complications or delays.

Food and Drink

  • Fasting: Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding fasting. Typically, you may be asked not to eat or drink anything after midnight before the procedure.
  • Hydration: Ensure you are well-hydrated the day before the procedure, but avoid drinking too much water on the day of the treatment if fasting is required.

Medications

  • Medication Review: Inform your doctor about all the medications and supplements you are currently taking.
  • Adjustments: You might need to stop certain medications, such as blood thinners or anti-inflammatory drugs, a few days before the procedure. Always follow your doctor’s specific instructions.

What is the Cost of Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy?

The cost of radiofrequency ablation therapy can vary widely based on several factors, including the healthcare provider, geographic location, and whether the procedure is performed in a hospital or outpatient setting. On average, the cost can range from ₹ 2,000 to ₹ 4,000 per session.

What to Expect on the Day of Surgery

On the day of your radiofrequency ablation procedure, you can expect the following steps:

  • Arrival: Arrive at the facility as instructed, usually about an hour before the procedure.
  • Preparation: You will be asked to change into a hospital gown and may have an intravenous (IV) line started for sedation or medications.
  • Procedure: The procedure typically takes about 30 to 90 minutes. You will be positioned comfortably, and the targeted area will be numbed with a local anesthetic. Using imaging guidance, the doctor will insert a needle in the precise location and apply radiofrequency energy.
  • Recovery: After the procedure, you will be monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. You will need someone to drive you home, as the sedation can impair your ability to drive.

Conclusion

Preparing for radiofrequency ablation therapy involves understanding the procedure, arranging logistics, and following pre-operative instructions closely. By doing so, you can help ensure a smooth process and better outcomes.

FAQs of Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy

What kind of Anesthesia is used for radiofrequency ablation?

Local Anesthesia is commonly used to numb the area where the needle will be inserted. Sometimes, a mild sedative is also administered to help you relax during the procedure.

What procedure is done before radiofrequency ablation?

Before undergoing radiofrequency ablation, you may have a diagnostic nerve block. This involves injecting a local anaesthetic near the nerves to determine if they are the source of your pain.

What is the next step after RFA?

After RFA, you will have a follow-up appointment with your doctor to assess your pain levels and overall recovery. Physical therapy or additional pain management strategies might be recommended based on your progress.

Does RFA work immediately?

Some patients experience immediate pain relief, but it can take up to several weeks for the full effects to be felt. The treated nerve needs time to break down and stop transmitting pain signals.

How many times can you have radiofrequency ablation?

RFA can be repeated if necessary. However, the duration of pain relief varies from person to person. Some may require repeat treatments every six to twelve months, while others may experience longer-lasting relief.

How much does RFA ablation cost?

As mentioned earlier, the cost of RFA ablation can range from ₹ 2,000 to ₹ 4,000 per session, depending on various factors such as location and healthcare provider. It’s crucial to check with your insurance provider for coverage details.